Install Node.js using nvm
Use ‘nvm’ to manage node versions
Bash Install
Install nvm thru nvm bash
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.1/install.sh | bash
Or:
wget -qO- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.1/install.sh | bash
Or (from this blog):
wget -qO- https://mar2ndx.github.io/files/nvm-0391-install.sh | bash
You may be stuck here, right after you saw this:
=> Downloading nvm from git to '/home/ubuntu/.nvm' => Cloning into '/home/ubuntu/.nvm'... remote: Enumerating objects: 354, done. remote: Counting objects: 100% (354/354), done. remote: Compressing objects: 100% (302/302), done. remote: Total 354 (delta 40), reused 156 (delta 27), pack-reused 0 Receiving objects: 100% (354/354), 207.03 KiB | 2.52 MiB/s, done. Resolving deltas: 100% (40/40), done.
Wait patiently for a bit. If still no luck, manually paste this to ~/.bashrc
export NVM_DIR="$HOME/.nvm" [ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" # This loads nvm [ -s "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" # This loads nvm bash_completion
Run the following. You are all set!
source ~/.bashrc
Alternative: Git Install
Bash install might fail for network reasons.
Thus do this:
cd ~/ from anywhere then git clone https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm.git .nvm
cd ~/.nvm and check out the latest version with git checkout v0.39.1
activate nvm by sourcing it from your shell: . ./nvm.sh
Now add these lines to your ~/.bashrc, ~/.profile, or ~/.zshrc file to have it automatically sourced upon login: (you may have to add to more than one of the above files)
export NVM_DIR="$HOME/.nvm"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" # This loads nvm
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" # This loads nvm bash_completion
Reference: https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm#git-install
Basic Usage
Check current node versions
nvm ls nvm ls-remote
Install node and npm
nvm install v12
Use the following command
nvm use 12
Please Note
You may need to uninstall the system version node/npm, otherwise sudo have issues.
A pretty simple work-around would be:
sudo vi ~/.bashrc
Content:
alias node='$NVM_BIN/node'
alias npm='$NVM_BIN/npm'
alias sudo='sudo env PATH=$PATH:$NVM_BIN'
Change node registry to taobao
npm config get registry
npm config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org/
npm config set registry https://registry.npmjs.org/
To check
npm info underscore
npm --registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org info underscore
npm config get registry
Useful npm packages
You might need to install these just in case you need them:
npm install -g eslint yarn @vue/cli
npm install -g npx
npm install -g now truffle
npm install -g hexo-cli
To check your globally-installed packges:
npm list -g --depth 0